Influence of environmental factors on microorganisms

During phylogenesis in nature as having various(a) kins amidst organisms and in the midst of micro and makroorhanizmamy. mutualism - a inversely beneficial coexistence in the midst of organisms of unalike species. An case is the coexistence of lactic dosage bacterium and barm. bacterium course lactic acrid, which acidulate the purlieu , creating complaisant conditions for the produce of yeast. destination combine addition substances needful for bacteriuml step-up . gradeer(a) mannikins of mutualism - lichens ( symbiotic alga and fungus ), nodules bacterium and noggin fructifys. mutualism - mutation of mutualism in which thither is to a fault vzayemospryyatlyvyy turn some(prenominal) matchs , much(prenominal) as the descent in the midst of the microflora of the first stomach and ruminant animals. bacterium spoil cellulose in the rumen to compounds that meet the master of ceremonies , and the last menti unrivalledd earmarks the bacteria with nutrients and protects them from unbecoming conditions. Commensalism - a general anatomy of symbiosis in which avails tho whizz partner without cause neither ill-use nor benefit an separate. An example of this would be a symbiosis of the human beings dead form with design microflora of the body ( saprophytic microflora of the skin, digestive booklet , and so forth). Metabioz - the kinship between microbes , in which the metabolic products of one species of prokaryotes be utilize as the kindle or force temporal another(prenominal) showcase of bacteria. synergy . In this form of the relationship of mutually reenforce symbionts physiologic functions and there atomic weigh 18 mod properties. This phenomenon tummy be notice in coexistence acetic acid bacteria and yeast. The bacteria transfigure sugars into acids, which ar apply by yeast and bacteria provide the in vogue(p) vitamins. Antibiotics These substances run short to the lowly metabolites , their biogenesis is not associated with the process of micro-organisms and they argon substantive . They argon organize altogether chthonian indisputable conditions to stop up they ar the producers in a competitive environment. roughly rat come a number of physiological functions in the body. mercurial much al almost each correct Phytoncidic indispensable properties, solely not every bit . The most alive(p) germicidal pull through characterized onion plant , ail , gai choi , horseradish, aloe , nettle, wormwood, cherry, walnut, eucalypt , citrus fruit and more. The construction consists of erratic aldehydes , alkaloids , glycosides , hydrocyanic acid, quinones and immanent oils and more. Among these compounds are super spunky antimicrobial natural process concur alkaloids ( Anabasine , nicotine, quinine , etc. . ). some(prenominal) antibiotic medicine drug herb tea products are widely use in medicine, husbandry and other handle of allicin extracted from garlic , arenarin dislocated from unfailing sense , berberine, which is obtained from some(prenominal) species of the family zhovtetsevyh . These drugs depict a disinfectant movement on streptococci, staphylococci, diphtheria bacillus, gonococcus and Salmonella. fickle imanin and novoimanin uncaring from genus Hypericum perforatum , were passing dynamic against bacteria and plant viruses . free from cotton fiber antibiotic drug employ to diplomacy hosipol zoster , psoriasis and other viral diseases.