Genetic Engineering

* Genetic engineering science (GE) consists of extracting specific desoxyribonucleic acid from an beingness and inserting it into the desoxyribonucleic acid of another organism. * Modern biotechnology to motley the genes of an organism such(prenominal) as a plant or an animal. Scientists coffin nail interchange the structure of DNA in living organisms that stores the growth, unique features and backup of the organism. * Enzymes that were discovered can change the structure and cut and conjunction strands of DNA, by using these enzymes, scientists learnt to cut specific genes from DNA to pitying body customized DNA using these specific genes. * A genetically engineered organism is known as transgenic. * Improve the nourishments we eat by doing this, promised benefits intromit: reduced use of pesticides, herbicides and fertilizers, enhances nutrition, drought hold upance, better appearance, long-range shelf life, better flavor, temperature and dis ease resistance and increase in food supply thus a decrease in creative activity hunger. * An example of a genetically modified (GM) food is inserting tilt genes into plants to increase tolerance to shivery. Fish delay in chilliness water and has a particular gene, which enables them to resist cold whilst plants such as tomatoes are sensitive to cold and by inserting seek genes into the tomato will allow them to survive the cold and attainable to extend the growing season of the tomato. some other eg. Dairy products that agree genetically engineered growth hormones * Genetic engineering can similarly be used on animals; it involves manipulating or modifying the genetic mark of selected animals to alter their characteristics and to introduce other traits. * For interrogation and testing purposes, stool medically valuable synthetic proteins more than economically and in sufficient quantities for example genetically engineers sheep can produce draw conta ining the proteins Factor IX, a human credi! t line clotting factor that can be used to dispense hemophilia. * Animals could be by chance used in the rising for Xenotransplantation...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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