Cyrus the Great Essay

Cyrus continued his expansion by go west and appropriateed Croesus of Lydia in 546 BCE and ordered it violate and dominated by satraps. Continuing to expunge west, he conquered the Chaldean empire of Babylon in 538 BCE of whom was led by King Nabonidus. Cyrus expansion continued to the Aegean Sea, where he had acquired several(prenominal) Greek city-states in Anatolia and had turn them everywhere to satraps. His successors would later unsuccessfully try to conquer Greece. His empire likewise continued vitamin E to the Indus River Valley, where he rasetually met his demise and the finale of his empire. He had several caps through disclose his massive empire including Persepolis, Susa, Babylon, and Pasargadae, where he is buried to this day. Woodard 2The key factor that made Cyrus rule much more successful than foregoing and future leaders was the way he treated the conquered voxs of his empire. He was know has a great leader even according to Herodotus, who compared him quite favorably to oppositewise Persian rulers. Herodotus said it is because of this fixing of allowanceby Dariusand other similar ordinances that the Persians called Darius the merchant, Cambyses the master and Cyrus the beget for Darius made petty profit out of everything, Cambyses was harsh and arrogant, Cyrus was merciful and always worked for their upbeat.?Many calculates of his kindness were kept in the Cyrus Cylinder. The cylinder is written in Babylonian script stating that Marduk, the city-god of Babylon, had looked for a champion to ready Babylon to its old ways, and chose Cyrus, King of Persia, and declared him king of the world. ? Marduk ordered Cyrus to rule everywhere the tribes of Iran justly, and to march on Babylon which was uncontested, and the King of Babylon surrendered and the multitude of Babylon rejoiced for Cyrus as their king.Cyrus had set himself apart from other rulers by compromising with his empire kind of than forcing his entire will on the m. He accomplished this by allowing good deal that had been go from their homeland to fall out, most notably allowing the Jews to return to Jerusalem after Nebuchadnezzar had them exiled and held captive in Babylon.? On top of them returning, Cyrus as well advance them to rebuild their temple, which was also superstar of his fine qualities. During his conquests, he would allow the people to harbor their religions and cultural differences, turn allowing them to part of the Persian Empire.While Cyrus did allow these freedoms, he also was able to create an empire-wide trade net income as well as a commanding Woodard 3 army collectable to an overall agenda that allowed him to keep his people happy while allowing his empire to expand. By allowing the Jews to return home and build a temple, he knew fortifications would be built in order to protect the border of his empire. This also allowed for a buffer between the empire and Egypt.He also was able to implement the Phoenicians by using their trade profit to gain access to Egypts resources in exchange for being a part of the Persian Empire. His eventual downfall came during his conquests in the Indus River Valley. According to Ctesias, he fought against the Derbici, a central- Asiatic tribe, who were assisted by the Indians, and they wounded him with a spear.? He was taken back to the capital city of Persepolis to die peacefully. Another account by Herodutus claims that Cyrus was at battle with the Massagetae, and he was knocked out his horse by Tomyrus, the male monarch of the Massagatae. She then cut his head off with a single slice.Due to these, the read cause of Cyrus death cannot be determined, though he was buried in Pasargadae. ? end-to-end all of the rulers in the Ancient World, Cyrus the big was one of the most successful because he knew how to be a benevolent ruler. preferably of being demanding and risking rebellions, he learned how to agree with his people, and allow them to have free dom while still having control, which ultimately led to one of the greatest empires built to this day.